CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Physical Description | Phenyl isocyanate appears as a colorless liquid. About the same density as water. Very toxic by ingestion, inhalation or skin absorption. Very irritating to skin, eyes and mucous membranes. |
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Color/Form | Liquid |
Odor | Acrid odor |
Boiling Point | 158-168 °C |
Melting Point | Freezing point: -30 °C |
Flash Point | 132 °F (55.5 °C) (Open Cup) |
Solubility | Decomposes in water, alcohol; very soluble in ether |
Density | 1.08870 at 25.9 °C/4 °C; 1.0956 at 19.6 °C/4 °C; 1.092 at 15 °C/4 °C; 1.101 at 11.6 °C/4 °C |
Vapor Density | 1.089 |
Vapor Pressure | 2.57 [mmHg] |
Autoignition Temperature | 300 °C |
Decomposition | When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of /hydrogen cyanide and nitrogen oxides/. |
Refractive Index | Index of refraction: 1.53412 at 25.9 °C/D; 1.53684 at 19.6 °C/D |
Kovats Retention Index | 142.8 |
Other Experimental Properties | Decomposes in water and alcohol |
Chemical Classes | Toxic Gases & Vapors -> Monoisocyanates |
SAFETY INFORMATION
Signal word | Danger |
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Pictogram(s) |
Flame Flammables GHS02 Corrosion Corrosives GHS05 Skull and Crossbones Acute Toxicity GHS06 Health Hazard GHS08 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H226:Flammable liquids H302:Acute toxicity,oral H314:Skin corrosion/irritation H317:Sensitisation, Skin H330:Acute toxicity,inhalation H334:Sensitisation, respiratory H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS
Molecular Weight | 119.12 g/mol |
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XLogP3 | 2.7 |
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 2 |
Rotatable Bond Count | 1 |
Exact Mass | 119.037113783 g/mol |
Monoisotopic Mass | 119.037113783 g/mol |
Topological Polar Surface Area | 29.4 Ų |
Heavy Atom Count | 9 |
Formal Charge | 0 |
Complexity | 121 |
Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
description
Phenyl isocyanate appears as a colorless liquid. About the same density as water. Very toxic by ingestion, inhalation or skin absorption. Very irritating to skin, eyes and mucous membranes.