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55-56-1

55-56-1 structural image
Product Name: Chlorhexidine
Formula: C22H30Cl2N10
Synonyms: 1,1′-Hexamethylenebis[5-(4-chlorophenyl)biguanide];Chlorhexidine;Chlorohexidine
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CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Physical Description Crystals from methanol; [HSDB]
Color/Form Crystals from methanol
Melting Point 134 °C
Solubility 800 mg/L (at 20 °C)
LogP 0.08
Stability/Shelf Life Stable under ambient warehouse conditions to moisture and simulated sunlight. /Chlorhexidine diacetate/
Dissociation Constants 10.8 (at 25 °C)
Other Experimental Properties Strong alkaline reaction
Chemical Classes Other Uses -> Biocides/Disinfectants

SAFETY INFORMATION

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)

Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05

Environment
GHS09
GHS Hazard Statements H318:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
H410:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard
Precautionary Statement Codes P273:Avoid release to the environment.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P391:Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.
P501:Dispose of contents/container to..…

COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS

Molecular Weight 505.4 g/mol
XLogP3 0.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 6
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 2
Rotatable Bond Count 13
Exact Mass 504.2031964 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 504.2031964 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 178 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 34
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 649
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 2
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 1
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

description

Chlorhexidine is a bisbiguanide compound with a structure consisting of two (p-chlorophenyl)guanide units linked by a hexamethylene bridge. Chlorhexidine is a disinfectant that is added to soaps, cosmetics, toothpaste, and similar products. Veterinarians use it as a topical disinfectant for animals’ wounds. It is active against Gram-positive and Gram–negative bacteria, but not viruses.

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