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2540-82-1

2540-82-1 structural image
Product Name: FORMOTHION
Formula: C6H12NO4PS2
Synonyms: S-[2-(Formylmethylamino)-2-oxoethyl] O,O-dimethyl dithiophosphate
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CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Physical Description Formothion appears as viscous yellow oil or a crystalline mass. Used as an insecticide and acaricide on crops and ornamentals. Not presently produced commercially in the U.S. (EPA, 1998)
Color/Form Yellowish liquid
Odor Odorless
Boiling Point Decomposes on distillation
Melting Point 77 °F (EPA, 1998)
Solubility Completely miscible with common organic solvents, e.g. alcohols, ethers, ketones, chloroform, benzene, toluene, xylene; slightly soluble in hexane; very slightly soluble in ligroin and paraffin oil.
Density 1.361 at 68 °F (EPA, 1998) - Denser than water; will sink
Vapor Pressure 8.5e-06 mmHg at 68 °F (EPA, 1998)
LogP log Kow = 1.48
Stability/Shelf Life Hydrolyzed by water to dimethoate and (dimethoxyphosphinothioylthio)acetic acid; DT50 < or = 1 day @ pH 3-9 and 23 °C. Hydrolyzed more rapidly in alkaline media. Dilute solutions in non-polar organic solvents are stable.
Decomposition When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of /nitrogen, phosphorous, and sulfur oxides/.
Corrosivity Non-corrosive in general, tinplate is an exception
Refractive Index INDEX OF REFRACTION: 1.5541 AT 20 °C/D
Kovats Retention Index 1803.7 1839.9 1762 1810.5 1795 1805 1805.4 1810.3
Other Experimental Properties SOLIDIFIES AT ABOUT 25 °C
Chemical Classes Pesticides -> Organophosphate Insecticides

SAFETY INFORMATION

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)

Flame
Flammables
GHS02

Skull and Crossbones
Acute Toxicity
GHS06

Health Hazard
GHS08
GHS Hazard Statements H226:Flammable liquids
H302:Acute toxicity,oral
H304:Aspiration hazard
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation
H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation
H373:Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure
H412:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard
Precautionary Statement Codes P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
P273:Avoid release to the environment.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P331:Do NOT induce vomiting.
P301+P310:IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.

COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS

Molecular Weight 257.3 g/mol
XLogP3 1.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 6
Rotatable Bond Count 5
Exact Mass 256.99453721 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 256.99453721 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 113 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 14
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 252
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 1
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

description

Formothion appears as viscous yellow oil or a crystalline mass. Used as an insecticide and acaricide on crops and ornamentals. Not presently produced commercially in the U.S. (EPA, 1998)