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122111-03-9

122111-03-9 structural image
Product Name: Gemcitabine hydrochloride
Formula: C9H11F2N3O4.ClH
Synonyms: 2′-Deoxy-2′,2′-difluorocytidine; dFdC;dFdC;dFdCyd;Gemzar (Lilly);
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SAFETY INFORMATION

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)

Health Hazard
GHS08
GHS Hazard Statements H360:Reproductive toxicity
Precautionary Statement Codes P201:Obtain special instructions before use.
P202:Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P308+P313:IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.
P405:Store locked up.
P501:Dispose of contents/container to..…

COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS

Molecular Weight 299.66 g/mol
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 6
Rotatable Bond Count 2
Exact Mass 299.0484399 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 299.0484399 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 108 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 19
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 426
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 3
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 2
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

description

Gemcitabine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt of an analogue of the antimetabolite nucleoside deoxycytidine with antineoplastic activity. Gemcitabine is converted intracellularly to the active metabolites difluorodeoxycytidine di- and triphosphate (dFdCDP, dFdCTP). dFdCDP inhibits ribonucleotide reductase, thereby decreasing the deoxynucleotide pool available for DNA synthesis; dFdCTP is incorporated into DNA, resulting in DNA strand termination and apoptosis.

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