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122-39-4

122-39-4 structural image
Product Name: Diphenylamine
Formula: C12H11N
Synonyms: Diphenylamine;DPA;N-Phenylaniline
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CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Physical Description Diphenylamine is a light tan to brown solid with a pleasant odor. Sinks in water. (USCG, 1999)
Color/Form Monoclinic leaflets from dilute alcohol
Odor Pleasant, floral odor.
Boiling Point 576 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point 129 to 131 °F (NTP, 1992)
Flash Point 307 °F (NTP, 1992)
Solubility less than 1 mg/mL at 61 °F (NTP, 1992)
Density 1.068 at 141.8 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
Vapor Density 5.82 (NTP, 1992) - Heavier than air; will sink (Relative to Air)
Vapor Pressure 1 mmHg at 226.9 °F ; 60 mmHg at 404.4 °F (NTP, 1992)
LogP log Kow = 3.50
Henry's Law Constant Henry's Law constant: 2.69X10-006 atm-cu m/mole @ 25 °C /Estimated/
Stability/Shelf Life Discolors in light.
Autoignition Temperature 1175 °F (USCG, 1999)
Decomposition When heated to decomposition it emits highly toxic fumes of /nitrogen oxides/.
Heat of Combustion -16.300 BTU/LB= -9.060 CAL/G= -379X10+5 J/KG
Surface Tension 39.3 DYNES/CM = 0.0393 N/M @ 60 °C
Ionization Potential 7.40 eV
Ionization Efficiency Positive
Odor Threshold Odor Threshold Low: 0.02 [mmHg] Odor threshold from AIHA
Dissociation Constants pKa = 0.78 @ 24 °C
Kovats Retention Index 1588 1619 1567 1597.8 1602 1589.1 1589.7 1568 1593.1 1618.8 1575 1575 1601 275.74
Other Experimental Properties Forms salts with strong acids
Chemical Classes Nitrogen Compounds -> Amines, Polyaromatic

SAFETY INFORMATION

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)

Skull and Crossbones
Acute Toxicity
GHS06

Health Hazard
GHS08

Environment
GHS09
GHS Hazard Statements H373:Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure
H410:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard
Precautionary Statement Codes P273:Avoid release to the environment.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P314:Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P301+P310:IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.

COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS

Molecular Weight 169.22 g/mol
XLogP3 3.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 1
Rotatable Bond Count 2
Exact Mass 169.089149355 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 169.089149355 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 12 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 13
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 116
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 1
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

description

Diphenylamine is a light tan to brown solid with a pleasant odor. Sinks in water. (USCG, 1999)

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