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111-36-4

111-36-4 structural image
Product Name: Butyl isocyanate
Formula: C5H9NO
Synonyms: n-Butyl isocyanate;1-Isocyanatobutane;BIC;Isocyanic acid butyl ester
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CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Physical Description N-butyl isocyanate appears as a clear, colorless liquid with a pungent odor. Very toxic by ingestion, and may also be toxic by skin absorption and inhalation. Vapors heavier than air. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Produces toxic oxides of nitrogen during combustion.
Color/Form Colorless liquid
Boiling Point 115 °C
Melting Point -75 °C
Flash Point 66 °F (NFPA, 2010)
Solubility SLIGHTLY SOL IN WATER
Density 0.880 g/cu cm at 20 °C
Vapor Density 3.00 (Air= 1)
Vapor Pressure 17.6 [mmHg]
Autoignition Temperature 425 °C
Decomposition Energy of decomposition (in range 160 to 450 °C) measured as 0.55 kJ/g.
Surface Tension 4.9729X10-2 N/m at 193 K
Refractive Index Index of refraction at 20 °C/D = 1.4060
Other Experimental Properties Flammable liquid
Chemical Classes Toxic Gases & Vapors -> Monoisocyanates

SAFETY INFORMATION

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)

Flame
Flammables
GHS02

Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05

Skull and Crossbones
Acute Toxicity
GHS06

Health Hazard
GHS08
GHS Hazard Statements H225:Flammable liquids
H302:Acute toxicity,oral
H314:Skin corrosion/irritation
H317:Sensitisation, Skin
H330:Acute toxicity,inhalation
H334:Sensitisation, respiratory
H412:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard
Precautionary Statement Codes P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
P273:Avoid release to the environment.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS

Molecular Weight 99.13 g/mol
XLogP3 2.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 2
Rotatable Bond Count 3
Exact Mass 99.068413911 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 99.068413911 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 29.4 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 7
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 74.1
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 1
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

description

N-butyl isocyanate appears as a clear, colorless liquid with a pungent odor. Very toxic by ingestion, and may also be toxic by skin absorption and inhalation. Vapors heavier than air. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Produces toxic oxides of nitrogen during combustion.

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